YOUR SOLAR ENERGY QUESTIONS, ANSWERED
        
            
                Do my solar panels still work at night or when it's cloudy/rainy?
            
            
                Photovoltaic panels will work in indirect sunlight, even when the light is reflected or
                partially blocked by clouds. Depending on cloud density, most solar panels will produce
                10-25% of their rated capacity on overcast days. The same holds true for foggy days.
                There's also the "edge of cloud" effect, which occurs when sunlight passes over the outer
                edges of scattered clouds, magnifying the sunlight to create a power boost that can offset
                a mostly cloudy day. The point to keep in mind when considering solar power is how much
                sunshine your home gets over an entire year, not just in the summer or sunny days.
                Incidentally, rain can keep your panels operating efficiently by washing off any dust,
                dirt and bird droppings.
            
         
        
            
                How much will it cost to install solar?
            
            
                Like homes, no two solar companies are alike. The good news is that the cost of rooftop
                solar has seen a sharp drop in recent years. A recent Solar Power on the Rise report
                revealed that prices for household solar photovoltaic (PV) systems fell by nearly 30
                percent from 2010 to 2013. Federal tax credits and state and local incentives could drop
                the overall installed system price to less than $10,000. Some local governments offer
                property tax exemptions, several states offer rebates. To see how rebates and incentives
                can reduce the cost of your solar system, say the total installed cost came to $15,000
                and you got a utility or state rebate of $3,000. Your total upfront expense is now
                $12,000, which is indirectly offset by your Federal 30% tax credit of $3600.
                
                Some states provide solar carve-outs in their broader renewable electricity standards
                that offer solar system owners the opportunity to earn additional revenue. It's not
                unlikely to see payback periods of just 4 to 6 years. Also, many solar system providers
                offer free installation and generous financing options with little or no upfront costs.
            
         
        
            
                How much of my home can I power through solar energy?
            
            
                Today's solar systems are extremely efficient, so much so that they can easily supply
                the power needs of most homes. In fact, once it's installed and working, you'll find
                there are times when your solar system produces more power than your household's
                electrical needs. This typically occurs during the day when everyone's at work or school
                and you're not using your air conditioning or electric heating system. The excess power
                is pumped back to your electric company, and you'll get credit for the overage.
                
                So instead of cutting back on your electricity use, you may find yourself wondering how
                to use the extra power. Some people add more electric room heaters, others add food
                freezers in the garage, and still others find they no longer have to turn off lights in
                rooms they leave temporarily. So rather than interrupting your daily routine, the right
                solar system can enhance your choices of when and how you use electricity. If you have
                an electric vehicle or are considering leasing or buying one, adding a few extra panels
                to your solar system could allow you to recharge it, as well.
            
         
        
            
                How much maintenance will solar panels require?
            
            
                Solar panels have no moving parts, so they don't need a lot of maintenance. Depending on
                where you live, solar panels should be cleaned and inspected two or three times a year.
                Dirt, grime and bird droppings can reduce their efficiency. Today's solar panels are
                built to take heavy rain and wind; what's more, most solar panels sold in the U.S. are
                UL listed, which means they've gone through extensive testing to withstand hail. Many of
                today's top solar providers offer regular maintenance in their contract agreements so you
                won't have to worry about climbing up on your roof for inspections or cleaning.
            
         
        
            
                What happens to my panels if I decide to move or renovate my home?
            
            
                You can take your solar panels with you when you move, but their removal and re-installation
                must be performed by a qualified solar installer who is certified to perform the removal.
                You should not allow a roofer to remove and reinstall your solar panels. Solar panels must
                be properly removed and reinstalled to prevent pipe and panel damage. Your solar company may
                have specific requirements regarding how to disconnect and re-connect to your electric grid.
                Panels and their fittings will be susceptible to damage or breakage and will need to be
                replaced when being fitted or removed. That being said, it might be better to sell the
                benefits of solar panels to the person who bought your current house. You may just recoup
                a sizeable part of your solar system investment–money you can use to offset the cost
                of installing a new solar system on your new property. If your original installation is even
                a few years old, you'll discover that today's new systems cost considerably less.
            
         
        
            
                Can I have solar installed while living in an apartment?
            
            
                In most cases, solar panel systems are only available to homeowners. That said, there are
                instances where you can place solar panels on your building and wire them directly to your
                apartment. In general, the apartment building should have four stories or less, and each
                apartment should have its own electric meter with individual billing. Since an apartment
                building's roof is often collectively owned by a corporation, you'll need to work closely
                with the owners to secure their approval, which may entail contractual agreements, property
                liens and other legal matters. There are also plug-in, grid-tied solar power systems you
                can get for your apartment. These modular, plug-and-play solar packages use a simple
                110-volt outlet and can be mounted to a regular deck rail.